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Writer's pictureRoślinki

Bonsai Trees for Beginners: Choosing the Right Species

Updated: Jul 26


Alright, let’s get real. You’re about to dive into the bonsai world, and it can feel like you’re trying to crack the Da Vinci Code. But trust me, it's way more chill than that. Here’s a no-bull guide to help you start your bonsai journey without losing your mind.


Indoor vs. Outdoor Bonsai: The Big Decision


Indoor Bonsai: These bad boys need a bit more TLC. You’ve gotta know which species can hack it inside. It’s a rewarding challenge if you’re up for some indoor gardening action. Outdoor Bonsai: More options, more sunlight, more badass trees. They soak up natural light, embrace the seasons, and look like tiny forest gods.


By getting a grip on what different trees need and how they vibe with your space, you can find that sweet spot between your taste and your bonsai’s needs. Whether you’re into the zen of indoor bonsai or the wild ride of outdoor gardening, each path brings its own set of thrills and spills.


Indoor Bonsai Tree Species


Ficus: The Ficus is the rockstar of indoor bonsai. Tough as nails, looks great, and perfect for beginners. But these trees loves light, so make sure it’s soaking up those rays in front of a sunny window.

Jade: Another solid pick for indoors. Jade trees are all about that light life too, but they offer more room for error with their watering needs. They can handle a bit of drought, which is rare in the bonsai world.

Fukien Tea (Carmona): This one’s a looker with its small white flowers that can pop up any time and those dark green leaves. It prefers bright, indirect light and needs a careful hand with the watering to avoid root rot.

Hawaiian Umbrella (Schefflera arboricola): This tree’s got unique, umbrella-like foliage that’s a real head-turner. It’s hardy, can handle lower light, but still loves bright, indirect light. Easy on the watering, perfect for newbies.

Sweet Plum (Sageretia theezans): A sweet pick for indoors with its fragrant flowers. Loves bright light and warm vibes. Keep it hydrated because it’s not a fan of drying out.


Outdoor Bonsai Tree Species


Juniper (Juniperus): A classic that’s built for the great outdoors. Thrives year-round, loves light, and is as tough as they come. Perfect for bonsai rookies.

Japanese Maple (Acers): Known for its killer fall colors. Prefers partial shade and needs regular watering to keep the soil moist and happy.

Chinese Elm (Ulmus parvifolia): Versatile and hardy, this tree adapts to different light conditions and boasts beautiful small leaves and fine branching. Needs consistent watering, especially when it’s hot. Plot twist, you can grow it indoors too!

Azalea (Rhododendron): A fan favorite for its vibrant spring blooms. Prefers partial shade and acidic soil. Regular watering keeps it happy, and pruning after flowering keeps it in shape.

Pine Trees (Pinus): These rugged classics thrive in various climates. They dig full sun and well-draining soil. Careful watering and regular pruning keep them looking sharp.


Tips for Picking Your Bonsai Species


  • Know Your Climate: Pick species that are local rockstars for better adaptation.

  • Light Needs: Make sure you can give your bonsai the light it craves, indoors or out.

  • Watering Needs: Know how thirsty your tree gets. Some, like the Jade, can handle a bit of drought, while others need constant moisture.


Final Thoughts

Picking the right tree species is your first step to bonsai greatness. Whether you’re going for indoor or outdoor cultivation, knowing what your tree needs will help you grow a healthy, badass bonsai. Happy growing!


Alright, bonsai warriors, which tree species have you found the most rewarding to grow, and why? Drop your bonsai tales below.

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